Assume your reader has an imagination and knows how to use it. Be
careful not to pinch that imagination off by explaining every detail.
Examples in Speaker Attributions:
“Why would you say that?” Phil said in amazement.
No need to explain. Phil’s words prove he is amazed.
Limit ‘ly’ adverbs especially for speaker attributions.
Mom knows I hate ketchup on hamburger. “Mom,
you know I don’t like ketchup on my hamburger,” I said.
This is echoing. I call it ‘talking to myself’, an example of what I want
the reader to know that oozes from my typing fingers.
In each example, the wrong speaker attribution can jar the reader out
of the story. Keep the tag as inconspicuous as possible. Involve the reader.
Never explain the obvious.
Feeling like a fool, I said, “You are too close to that car.”
This is an example of an attribution that interrupts the flow of the
sentence. Note how the reader must consider the speaker’s inner feelings when
the dialogue should be the focus. In addition, a tag that comes
before dialogue has no action. It smothers the dialogue and drags the story to a halt.
Doris stumbled back, grabbing her throat. “But
I didn’t kill him.”
This is dialogue that shows emotion and action. A mental image forms.
Lastly, good dialogue has beats. It mixes up the tags and action.
“How was your visit?” Collin asked as we walked
from the classroom.
I yawned. “It was okay. Boring though.”
“But useful?”
“Sure. Well, not much.”
Collin stopped and frowned. “Really,” he
said. “And why?”
“Not much info, dude. That’s what I’m saying.”
You hold the reins. Tug on them to set the bit then
turn ‘em loose. Give them a chance to run free with your words as the spur.
November 1st begins our first contest month. Read the submission
guidelines and rules, submit, crit, rinse and repeat.
This week send me a dialogue excerpt, 250 – 300 words with a lead in if
necessary. And note, the lead in does NOT count toward the total.